The frost heave force (FHF) is one of the most important reason of inducing freezing damages of tunnel in seasonal frozen regions.Analyzing the change law of FHF is helpful to design for avoiding freezing damages in the tunnel lining.Field measurement is an approved method used in mechanical analysis of tunnel lining, however, it is difficult to me
This article explores the metaverse in depth, from the literature to the latest technology trends.Key concepts such as Web3, blockchain, AI, VR, AR, haptic technology and the IoT are examined, framing the metaverse as a new space for human and digital interaction in an immersive 3D environment.It highlights how technological development has fostere
How to model relevance in argumentation is an important problem for informal logic.Dialectical relcvance is determined BORON by the use of an argument for some purpose in different types of dialogue, according to the ncw dialectic.A central type of dialogue is persuasion dialogue in which one participant uses rational argumentation to try to get th
Identifying the protein complexes in protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks is essential for understanding cellular organization and biological processes.To address the high false positive/negative rates of PPI networks and detect protein complexes with multiple topological structures, we developed a novel improved memetic algorithm (IMA).IMA f
In the present study, based on previous research results, a finite element method that considered the grouting pressure and displacement control of the tube-soil side friction coefficients was established for the purpose of estimating the jacking forces of large sections of rectangular pipe jacking.Furthermore, the pipe jacking project of Zhong-Zho